So That's Why
According to D. Brendan Nagle's text _The Ancient World:
A Social and Cultural History (6th Edition)_,
women were demoted to second class status because of . . .
agriculture.
Duh. Why didn't I think of that?
He writes: "Under hunting-gathering conditions a rough egalitarianism prevailed; no one had (or needed) more than anyone else" (4) because societies were constantly on the move. However, with the advent of agriculture "material goods could be accumulated, enjoyed during one's lifetime, and then passed on to the next generation" (4).
Here, I'd like to add, not only do we begin to concentrate more on status, hierarchies, and class wealth, but also we can understand the role of the "passing on" of material wealth created great concern for authenticity of blood-lines. Women had to be monitored, virginity kept, in order to ensure that children actually belonged to their fathers.
Further, Nagle writes: "In hunting-gathering bands children are usually spaced at three- to four-year intervals (by means of late weaning), wheras in agricultural societies women have frequent pregnancies and spend more time caring for children," which, in turn, means that, according to Nagle, women were seen as contributing less to the economic well being of the community and her status shrank.
Hump. Agriculture.
What might this signify for supermarkets???
6 Comments:
Hokum I say! Even in a hunter-gatherer stage, the women would stay at camp with the kids while the guys went off to hunt.
Agriculture wasn't the culprit, people are just jerks.
Not that women aren't kick ass hunters - they are.
Supermarket as the center of womanly Consumption? Feminists would accuse men of thinking that Men create and Women consume (just like the old idea that men better not get anything before battle, because it drains their strength--and actually I think that is true).
Why is it that this sentence ticks me off so much?
...wheras in agricultural societies women have frequent pregnancies and spend more time caring for children," which, in turn, means that, according to Nagle, women were seen as contributing less to the economic well being of the community.
Why is childcare considered so unimportant when it's obviously so critical? Just ask any working parent whether quality childcare is important to them.
Hmmpf.
"People are just jerks"? I think what this post was getting at is that men are just jerks. I'm sticking with the Agriculture explanation until I hear a better one.
Good point Paula--"women's" work need to be valued more--just that simple.
Anonymous, perhaps "people" is the correct term--who knows? Today, in 2006, more women in my women study classes seem more vocal about the faults of women than the men for lots of complex reasons . . .
interesting comment.
Ihave always wondered why it is that blood-lines are traced through the father...without DNA testing a man could never be 100% sure that a child was his, but a woman would sure as hell know if she gave birth or not.
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